Stud welding machines with short arc and drawn arc technology are particularly suitable for applications in metalworking.
The most common technique is drawn arc stud welding with ceramic ferrule, where an electric arc strikes between the stud and the component, resulting in complete fusion. The ceramic ferrule protects the weld pool from oxidation, controls its cooling, and is removed after welding. Another method is stud or threaded bushing welding using gas shielding, suitable for diameters up to 12 mm. This technique eliminates the ceramic ferrule, using inert gas to protect the weld.
The short arc variant employs a brief electric arc, ideal for thin materials such as sheet metal or difficult positions. This technique ensures stronger joints compared to capacitor discharge welding and uses (PS-Type) studs up to M8, (IS-Type) threaded bushings, and other specific elements.